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Health Promotion

Definition of Health Promotion

Health promotion is defined as the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health. This process is based on the understanding that social conditions and personal actions both determine health. Hence, health promotion activities move beyond disease prevention and health education to address social change, institutional change and community change in addition to changes in personal behaviours. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, 1986.

More recently, health promotion has been described as a process that is engaged in working within communities to create the conditions for health (Canadian Public Health Association, 2001).

Health Promotion professionals are currently in demand, and can be found working in a diverse range of settings including public health units, community health centres, provincial resource centres, community centres, charitable health organizations and hospitals. Health promotion professionals can now also be found working in larger public and private sector organizations where employee wellness is valued. In addition, some health promotion professionals work on a contract basis, and are sought out for their skills in group facilitation, communication planning and campaign development, proposal development, and community development.  

The core skills required by HP practitioners are in the areas of: community development; social marketing; communication; advocacy; health education; project management; program planning; evaluation; media relations; and policy development.

Educational Requirements

Most entry level Health Promotion positions require a Baccalaureate or Graduate degree in health promotion, health sciences or social sciences from a recognized university. 

Most experienced health promotion workers bring to their work a combination of formal education and practical experience in community work, social services, education or related disciplines. Specialized University programs in health promotion have emerged within the last 15 years, and a wide variety of educational opportunities are now available.

Undergraduate Programs

Laurentian University
Bachelor of Physical Health and Education with a specialization in Health Promotion


University of Waterloo
Bachelor of Health Science Degree offers a specialization in Health Promotion

University of Western Ontario
Bachelor of Health Sciences with a Specialization in Health Promotion

Brock University
Program: Workplace Health, BA Honours (co-op)
(905) 688-5550 ext.3944

Centennial College
Program: Workplace Wellness and Health Promotion (32 week post-graduate program)
sbrown@centennialcollege.ca
(416) 289-5000 ext. 3541

Canadore College
Program: Health Promotion Multidisciplinary Post Diploma

100 College Drive, P.O. Box 5001
North Bay, Ontario 
 P1B 8K9  Canada
Tel: (705) 474-7600   Fax: (705) 474-2384 

For further program information, click here.
Applicants must possess a diploma or degree in a health related field such as social work, nursing, psychology, etc. Relevant work experience will be considered.  
 
Graduate Programs

Queen's University
School of Graduate Studies and Research
Community Health and Epidemiology
Registrar of the Graduate School
Kingston, Ontario  K7L 3N6  Canada
Tel: (613) 533-6100   Fax: (613) 533-6015
Degree Offered: MA
Research Areas: cancer epi; injury epi; psych epi; health policy

Universite Laval
Faculty of Medicine
Epidemiology
2435 Pavillon Jean-Charles-Bonenfant
Québec, Québec  G1K 7P4  Canada
Tel: (418) 656-2764 / 1-877-785-2825   Fax: (418) 656-5216
Degrees Offered:   MSc - Epidemiology;  PhD - Epidemiology

Universite Laval
Faculty of Medicine
Community Health
2435 Pavillon Jean-Charles-Bonenfant
Québec, Québec  G1K 7P4  Canada
Tel: (418) 656-2764 / 1-877-785-2825   Fax: (418) 656-5216
Degrees Offered:   MSc - Maitrise en santé communautaire;  PhD - Doctorat en santé communautaire

University of Alberta
Public Health Sciences
13-103 Clinical Sciences Building
Edmonton, Alberta  T6G 2G3  Canada
Tel: (780) 492-6407   Fax: (780) 492-0364
The Department of Public Health Sciences has for a number of years worked towards focusing its programs into a single degree. The first of these is the Master of Public Health with specialization in Health Policy Research and a Master of Public Health with specialization in Health Policy and Management. Eventually, this should be expanded to include a Master of Public Health with respective specializations in Environmental Health Sciences, Epidemiology, Health Informatics, Occupational Health, and Population Health.
Degrees Offered:  MPH - Health Policy and Management;  MPH. - Health Policy Research; MSc - Medical Sciences - Public Health Sciences (areas of research - Environmental Health Sciences; Epidemiology; Occupational Health; Population Health); PhD - Medical Sciences - Public Health Sciences
Centre for Health Promotion Studies Graduate Programs (thesis or course-based MSc or Postgraduate Diploma offered, distance learning available)

University of Manitoba
Faculty of Medicine
Community Health Sciences
66 Chancellors Circle
Winnipeg, Manitoba  R3T 2N2  Canada

Tel: (204) 275-6534    Fax: (204) 474-8808
Degrees Offered:  MSc; PhD 

University of Northern British Columbia
Community Health
Office of the Registrar, 3333 University Way
Prince George, British Columbia  V2N 4Z9  Canada
Tel: (250) 960-6330  Fax: (250) 960-6305
Degree Offered: MSc

University of Saskatchewan
College of Graduate Studies and Research
Community Health and Epidemiology
50 Murray Building, 3 Campus Drive
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan  S7N 5A4  Canada
Tel: (306) 966-7920  Fax: (306) 966-5756
Degree Offered:  MSc

University of Toronto
Department of Public Health Sciences
Faculty of Medicine
McMurrich Building, Room 101
12 Queen's Park Crescent West 
Toronto, Ontario  M5S 1A8  Canada
 
Tel (416) 978-2058  Fax: (416) 978-1883
Master of Health Science program students may specialize in one of six areas: Community Health and Epidemiology; Community Nutrition; Family Medicine; Health Administration; Health Promotion; Occupational and Environmental Health
Degrees Offered:  MSc; MHSc; PhD

Memorial University of Newfoundland
Graduate Diploma in Community Health
MSc in Community Health 

Dalhousie University
MSc in Community Health and Epidemiology, offered through their Faculty of Medicine 
and an MA in Health Education offered through their School of Health and Human Performance

Athabasca University (distance education)
Master of Health Studies - distance

This information was provided by Health Promotion Ontario. To the best of our knowledge, the information is current as of January 2004. For further information about Health Promotion Careers in Ontario, please contact us at: www.hpoph.org

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