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Definition of Health Promotion
Health promotion is defined as the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health. This process is based on the understanding that social conditions and personal actions both determine health. Hence, health promotion activities move beyond disease prevention and health education to address social change, institutional change and community change in addition to changes in personal behaviours. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, 1986.
More recently, health promotion has been described as a process that is engaged in working within communities to create the conditions for health (Canadian Public Health Association, 2001).
Health Promotion professionals are currently in demand, and can be found working in a diverse range of settings including public health units, community health centres, provincial resource centres, community centres, charitable health organizations and hospitals. Health promotion professionals can now also be found working in larger public and private sector organizations where employee wellness is valued. In addition, some health promotion professionals work on a contract basis, and are sought out for their skills in group facilitation, communication planning and campaign development, proposal development, and community development.
The core skills required by HP practitioners are in the areas of: community development; social marketing; communication; advocacy; health education; project management; program planning; evaluation; media relations; and policy development.
Educational Requirements
Most entry level Health Promotion positions require a Baccalaureate or Graduate degree in health promotion, health sciences or social sciences from a recognized university.
Most experienced health promotion workers bring to their work a combination of formal education and practical experience in community work, social services, education or related disciplines. Specialized University programs in health promotion have emerged within the last 15 years, and a wide variety of educational opportunities are now available.
Undergraduate Programs
Laurentian University Bachelor of Physical Health and Education with a specialization in Health Promotion
University of Waterloo Bachelor of Health Science Degree offers a specialization in Health Promotion
University of Western Ontario Bachelor of Health Sciences with a Specialization in Health Promotion
Brock University Program: Workplace Health, BA Honours (co-op) (905) 688-5550 ext.3944
Centennial College Program: Workplace Wellness and Health Promotion (32 week post-graduate program) sbrown@centennialcollege.ca (416) 289-5000 ext. 3541
Canadore College Program: Health Promotion Multidisciplinary Post Diploma 100 College Drive, P.O. Box 5001 North Bay, Ontario P1B 8K9 Canada Tel: (705) 474-7600 Fax: (705) 474-2384 For further program information, click here. Applicants must possess a diploma or degree in a health related field such as social work, nursing, psychology, etc. Relevant work experience will be considered. Graduate Programs
Queen's University School of Graduate Studies and Research Community Health and Epidemiology Registrar of the Graduate School Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada Tel: (613) 533-6100 Fax: (613) 533-6015 Degree Offered: MA Research Areas: cancer epi; injury epi; psych epi; health policy
Universite Laval Faculty of Medicine Epidemiology 2435 Pavillon Jean-Charles-Bonenfant Québec, Québec G1K 7P4 Canada Tel: (418) 656-2764 / 1-877-785-2825 Fax: (418) 656-5216 Degrees Offered: MSc - Epidemiology; PhD - Epidemiology
Universite Laval Faculty of Medicine Community Health 2435 Pavillon Jean-Charles-Bonenfant Québec, Québec G1K 7P4 Canada Tel: (418) 656-2764 / 1-877-785-2825 Fax: (418) 656-5216 Degrees Offered: MSc - Maitrise en santé communautaire; PhD - Doctorat en santé communautaire
University of Alberta Public Health Sciences 13-103 Clinical Sciences Building Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G3 Canada Tel: (780) 492-6407 Fax: (780) 492-0364 The Department of Public Health Sciences has for a number of years worked towards focusing its programs into a single degree. The first of these is the Master of Public Health with specialization in Health Policy Research and a Master of Public Health with specialization in Health Policy and Management. Eventually, this should be expanded to include a Master of Public Health with respective specializations in Environmental Health Sciences, Epidemiology, Health Informatics, Occupational Health, and Population Health. Degrees Offered: MPH - Health Policy and Management; MPH. - Health Policy Research; MSc - Medical Sciences - Public Health Sciences (areas of research - Environmental Health Sciences; Epidemiology; Occupational Health; Population Health); PhD - Medical Sciences - Public Health Sciences Centre for Health Promotion Studies Graduate Programs (thesis or course-based MSc or Postgraduate Diploma offered, distance learning available)
University of Manitoba Faculty of Medicine Community Health Sciences 66 Chancellors Circle Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2 Canada Tel: (204) 275-6534 Fax: (204) 474-8808 Degrees Offered: MSc; PhD
University of Northern British Columbia Community Health Office of the Registrar, 3333 University Way Prince George, British Columbia V2N 4Z9 Canada Tel: (250) 960-6330 Fax: (250) 960-6305 Degree Offered: MSc
University of Saskatchewan College of Graduate Studies and Research Community Health and Epidemiology 50 Murray Building, 3 Campus Drive Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A4 Canada Tel: (306) 966-7920 Fax: (306) 966-5756 Degree Offered: MSc
University of Toronto Department of Public Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine McMurrich Building, Room 101 12 Queen's Park Crescent West Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8 Canada Tel (416) 978-2058 Fax: (416) 978-1883 Master of Health Science program students may specialize in one of six areas: Community Health and Epidemiology; Community Nutrition; Family Medicine; Health Administration; Health Promotion; Occupational and Environmental Health Degrees Offered: MSc; MHSc; PhD
Memorial University of Newfoundland Graduate Diploma in Community Health MSc in Community Health
Dalhousie University MSc in Community Health and Epidemiology, offered through their Faculty of Medicine and an MA in Health Education offered through their School of Health and Human Performance
Athabasca University (distance education) Master of Health Studies - distance
This information was provided by Health Promotion Ontario. To the best of our knowledge, the information is current as of January 2004. For further information about Health Promotion Careers in Ontario, please contact us at: www.hpoph.org
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